Mechanical Problems/Vehicle Issues and Fix-it Forum If you've got a problem you just can't figure out, a noise you can't diagnose, or a Check Engine Light that won't go away, ask about it here!

Radiator or Headgasket?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Sep 5, 2013
  #1  
hondaluv453's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered!!
 
Joined: Sep 2013
Posts: 4
Likes: 0
Rep Power: 0
hondaluv453 is an unknown quantity at this point
Question Radiator or Headgasket?

Thanks in advance for your help since I know squat about cars; I'll be concise:
Car: 1998 Honda Civic, approximately 165,000 miles
Background:
Last month, my car overheated badly and was towed to the mechanic. He pressure tested the cooling system and found a leaky heater hose. He replaced the hose, retested and the pressure rose to 22 PSI. A chemical headgasket leak test showed no evidence of a blown gasket. He cautioned me that the car is still not in perfect working order and to be sure that there is always coolant in it. My car ran quite well until it ran out of coolant a week after being filled.
Problem(s):
- Overheats to the point where coolant in the resevoir begins to boil and evaporate into white smoke
- The temperature gauge goes past the red before this happens
- Throughout overheating, the radiator fan does not come on
- After boiling for a minute or so, all the coolant in the resevoir is gone and the temperature gauge instantly goes just below the half-way mark
- There are no visible leaks except:
- There is a slow trickle of oil leaking from the seam of what I suppose is the two halves of the engine block (I can post a video of this if necessary) even before the car overheats and
- Although I didn't see it this time after "testing", usually there is a little bit of coolant settled in the outer grooves of the radiator after all of this happens
Additional Info:
- The abovementioned conditions came about after a 45 minute idle test; when driving the same things occur in about 15 to 20 minutes
- When I "tested" there was no fluid in the radiator and I did not add any
- Radiator replaced once in the past (a few yrs ago) and repaired once after that
- Car would not start up again until mechanic (from last month) replaced ignition coil
- The mechanic also replaced the radiator cap
Question: What is the likelihood that this is not a headgasket issue?
Purpose: To avoid additional diagnostic costs if it is clearly a blown headgasket (at which point, I'm done with the car)

I hope that wasn't too long, as I want to be thorough. Thanks again.
Reply
Old Sep 5, 2013
  #2  
ezone's Avatar
If you think a good mechanic is expensive, try hiring a bad one
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 32,017
Likes: 256
From: Midwest. Aiming about mid-chest
Rep Power: 518
ezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond repute
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

retested and the pressure rose to 22 PSI. A chemical headgasket leak test showed no evidence of a blown gasket. He cautioned me that the car is still not in perfect working order and
Um.....Obviously, your mechanic is broken.
Replace the mechanic.

---------------------------------------------------------


Based on what I read above, I would absolutely expect--- at bare minimum--- a warped head with blown head gasket, the great possibility of piston rings collapsed from severe overheating, burned out radiator neck from steam erosion, and failed radiator fan -- for whatever reason.




if it is clearly a blown headgasket (at which point, I'm done with the car)
As is often said on another forum, "Cliff it."
Reply
Old Sep 5, 2013
  #3  
hondaluv453's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered!!
 
Joined: Sep 2013
Posts: 4
Likes: 0
Rep Power: 0
hondaluv453 is an unknown quantity at this point
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

Originally Posted by ezone
Based on what I read above, I would absolutely expect--- at bare minimum--- a warped head with blown head gasket, the great possibility of piston rings collapsed from severe overheating, burned out radiator neck from steam erosion, and failed radiator fan -- for whatever reason.
Damn. I see. If the gasket weren't blown and it was just a warped head and/or collapsed piston rings, would it be just as if not more expensive to repair?

Thanks.
Reply
Old Sep 5, 2013
  #4  
ezone's Avatar
If you think a good mechanic is expensive, try hiring a bad one
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 32,017
Likes: 256
From: Midwest. Aiming about mid-chest
Rep Power: 518
ezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond repute
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

If the gasket weren't blown and it was just a warped head
This is impossible. You won't have a (severely) warped cylinder head without a blown head gasket.
(The cast aluminum head will warp if it gets hot enough.)

You can have a blown head gasket without having a warped cylinder head though.

Either situation is still a breach of the sealing abilities of the head gasket.
End of story.


and/or collapsed piston rings,
This work would entail a complete teardown of the engine, as in an overhaul.

---------------------------------------------------------

The typical economical repair would be to plop in a complete used engine, a new radiator and any damaged hoses if needed, and fix the (apparent) fan issue so this mess doesn't happen again. Or whatever the ROOT CAUSE of this overheating was, find it and fix it.

HTH
Reply
Old Sep 6, 2013
  #5  
hondaluv453's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered!!
 
Joined: Sep 2013
Posts: 4
Likes: 0
Rep Power: 0
hondaluv453 is an unknown quantity at this point
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

Originally Posted by ezone
This is impossible. You won't have a (severely) warped cylinder head without a blown head gasket.
(The cast aluminum head will warp if it gets hot enough.)

You can have a blown head gasket without having a warped cylinder head though.

Either situation is still a breach of the sealing abilities of the head gasket.
End of story.
HTH
Thanks for the info. Do you think it is incontrovertibly the gasket or cylinder head as opposed to a thermostat or water pump?
Reply
Old Sep 6, 2013
  #6  
clinton_hedrick's Avatar
Registered!!
 
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 107
Likes: 0
From: Ohio
Rep Power: 0
clinton_hedrick is an unknown quantity at this point
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

Yes. If you have repeatedly let the engine severely overheat, the head gasket would be blown and you probably warped the head.That may have not been the initial cause of the overheating, but it is definitely bad now.
Reply
Old Sep 6, 2013
  #7  
Fliptard's Avatar
Registered!!
 
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 131
Likes: 0
From: PA
Rep Power: 156
Fliptard will become famous soon enoughFliptard will become famous soon enough
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

If it's a metal headgasket, they never actually "blow". Either the head studs stretch, lifting the head up, or the head/block gets warped, or broke.

If the metal gasket actually blew, there would be a lot more serious damage
Reply
Old Sep 6, 2013
  #8  
ezone's Avatar
If you think a good mechanic is expensive, try hiring a bad one
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 32,017
Likes: 256
From: Midwest. Aiming about mid-chest
Rep Power: 518
ezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond repute
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

Originally Posted by Fliptard
Either the head studs stretch, lifting the head up, or the head/block gets warped, or broke.
Wow. I must have been doing it wrong all these years.
Originally Posted by clinton_hedrick
Yes. If you have repeatedly let the engine severely overheat, the head gasket would be blown and you probably warped the head.That may have not been the initial cause of the overheating, but it is definitely bad now.
This. OP's "testing" likely only continued damaging the engine further.

Originally Posted by hondaluv453
Thanks for the info. Do you think it is incontrovertibly the gasket or cylinder head as opposed to a thermostat or water pump?
Yes.
Easy enough to check and verify if you know what you are doing.

If the condition is bad enough (extreme), this simple check will show it:
Remove the radiator cap
Fill the radiator to the top
Leave the cap off
Crank the engine.
If water spews up like Old Faithful, then you have a very serious problem, the head needs to come off.
(Minor and medium leakage problems won't be found this way, this is for a major problem.)

If you do the job, the thermostat should be replaced no matter what. Overheating can damage them too.
Reply
Old Jul 5, 2014
  #9  
hondaluv453's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered!!
 
Joined: Sep 2013
Posts: 4
Likes: 0
Rep Power: 0
hondaluv453 is an unknown quantity at this point
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

UPDATE: So, almost a year later of continued driving, my car has once again badly overheated. Thanks again in advance for putting up with someone who probably should have "cliffed" it a year ago. I have a few more data to add to the equation and new questions about what to do next:
Data:
- After overheating, the check engine light came on and the code read "P0301 - Cylinder # 1 Misfire Detected". This is the second time this particular code was reported. The first time, it happened without the car overheating.
- This time, coolant spewed ALL OVER the inside of my hood, but the reservoir was still about half full when checked afterwards.
- Radiator fan is not coming on even with AC blasting.
- Radiator is currently completely dry.
- Oil is low, brownish, and smells like gasoline.
- I performed a chemical head-gasket test both while the car was at operating temperature and while it was minutes away from the highest extreme on the temp gauge--both were negative for leakage.
- There remain no visible leaks of any kind.
- Overheating is now taking roughly 15-20 mins while idling as opposed to the 45 mins noted in OP.
- There is a noticeable rumbling, struggling sound when running.
- This only happens in hot weather and last November I took it to a mechanic who could not duplicate the overheating after over an hour of idling and about 45 mins of driving. No repairs have been made since my initial posting since, according to two different mechanics, no clear problem could be found.
QUESTIONS:
- Is it worth the time, money, and effort to continue taking the this thing to mechanics or have years of unresolved overheating issues rendered it junk?
- Would my car have been able to continue running relatively problem-free for months (and, since this all started, years), even with the possible head-gasket related damage in question?
- If so, what are the risks of simply replacing the radiator again and continuing to drive with a damaged, albeit no longer overheating engine (or does this possible damage now contribute to the overheating problem itself?) Essentially, would doing so provide any value in terms of running the car to its grave?

Thanks for your time.

Originally Posted by hondaluv453
Thanks in advance for your help since I know squat about cars; I'll be concise:
Car: 1998 Honda Civic, approximately 165,000 miles
Background:
Last month, my car overheated badly and was towed to the mechanic. He pressure tested the cooling system and found a leaky heater hose. He replaced the hose, retested and the pressure rose to 22 PSI. A chemical headgasket leak test showed no evidence of a blown gasket. He cautioned me that the car is still not in perfect working order and to be sure that there is always coolant in it. My car ran quite well until it ran out of coolant a week after being filled.
Problem(s):
- Overheats to the point where coolant in the resevoir begins to boil and evaporate into white smoke
- The temperature gauge goes past the red before this happens
- Throughout overheating, the radiator fan does not come on
- After boiling for a minute or so, all the coolant in the resevoir is gone and the temperature gauge instantly goes just below the half-way mark
- There are no visible leaks except:
- There is a slow trickle of oil leaking from the seam of what I suppose is the two halves of the engine block (I can post a video of this if necessary) even before the car overheats and
- Although I didn't see it this time after "testing", usually there is a little bit of coolant settled in the outer grooves of the radiator after all of this happens
Additional Info:
- The abovementioned conditions came about after a 45 minute idle test; when driving the same things occur in about 15 to 20 minutes
- When I "tested" there was no fluid in the radiator and I did not add any
- Radiator replaced once in the past (a few yrs ago) and repaired once after that
- Car would not start up again until mechanic (from last month) replaced ignition coil
- The mechanic also replaced the radiator cap
Question: What is the likelihood that this is not a headgasket issue?
Purpose: To avoid additional diagnostic costs if it is clearly a blown headgasket (at which point, I'm done with the car)

I hope that wasn't too long, as I want to be thorough. Thanks again.
Reply
Old Aug 15, 2014
  #10  
ezone's Avatar
If you think a good mechanic is expensive, try hiring a bad one
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 32,017
Likes: 256
From: Midwest. Aiming about mid-chest
Rep Power: 518
ezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond reputeezone has a reputation beyond repute
Re: Radiator or Headgasket?

Just found this one at the bottom of my email list.....

Not trying to be harsh here, but trying to be realistic....with a little humor


Originally Posted by hondaluv453
- There remain no visible leaks of any kind.-

This time, coolant spewed ALL OVER the inside of my hood,
You don't see any leak, huh?

No repairs have been made since my initial posting
I guessed this already.



since, according to two different mechanics, no clear problem could be found.
QUESTIONS:
- Is it worth the time, money, and effort to continue taking the this thing to mechanics
Absolutely not.
Don't waste time going to whomever you have been giving money to, they can't (or won't) figure out your obvious problems.





On the other hand, if you can find a real technician who knows what the F*** he is doing, it may be worth a professional evaluation since you apparently don't want to heed the advice that has already been given in previous replies.


I know, people in uniforms might all look the same to many people. Trust me, we are not.


Here's a previous reply:

Originally Posted by ezone

The typical economical repair would be to plop in a complete used engine, a new radiator and any damaged hoses if needed, and fix the (apparent) fan issue so this mess doesn't happen again. Or whatever the ROOT CAUSE of this overheating was, find it and fix it.
I can think of a few options:
1) Find a professional technician that can actually fix cars
1a) Fix this car, and do it the right way 100%

2) Cliff it and get another car
2a) Pay said professional technician to take care of the next car

3) Learn to care for a car before it craps the bed, basic maintenance is usually more convenient than crisis based repairs

4) Take care of little problems before they turn into huge problems

5) Or..As is often said on another forum....Get a bus pass



Essentially, would doing so provide any value in terms of running the car to its grave?
The car already had one tire in the junkyard before you posted the first time.
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Honda Civic Forum
Replies
Last Post
nola000
Engine start problems
63
Feb 17, 2023 09:18 PM
solarpunk70
Mechanical Problems/Vehicle Issues and Fix-it Forum
6
Apr 12, 2016 11:43 AM
cferry7
6th Generation Civic 1996 - 2000
3
Oct 3, 2015 04:33 PM
anubis62
Bolt-on Engine Performance Modifications
0
Sep 27, 2015 12:56 AM
260000milesgoal
I.C.E. (Audio) & Electrical Upgrades
2
Sep 25, 2015 07:41 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 04:51 PM.