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Old 07-27-2014
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Limp Mode

Old topic with still no answers. I started this thread to hopefully post a resolution.
Picked up some kids project, big header, 2inch exhaust, head gasket replaced, fuel rails and new coils and a lot of other crap. Was told the alt came loose, looks like the wires were melted by the header and all was fixed, ground wires cleaned. New ECM was programmed by Honda and returned to the kid. Still in Limp mode, immobilizer blinking, check engine flashing no temp guage or tach, runs rough and only up to 3k RPM. So right now the interior dash and console have been removed for wire access and a used ECM was purchased. This will be headed to a local Dealer soon to be programmed. Will update.
One thing no one ever suggested, why has no one ever ran a ground wire from the back of the alt to the block to resolve the grounding problem?
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

One thing no one ever suggested, why has no one ever ran a ground wire from the back of the alt to the block to resolve the grounding problem?
You mean add a separate ground INSTEAD of properly tightening the alternator?



Grounding of the alternator isn't a problem UNTIL someone leaves the alternator bolts loose. Not Hondas fault, not a design flaw.



JMHO
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

I find the sole ground through the alternator mounting bolts, another sign that the 7th gen was the deepest Honda had ever nickel-and-dimed their engineering.

Any good engineer would've spec'd a separate ground as a redundant failure. Alternators get pulled on, and mount bolts loosen over time. You shouldn't be subjected to buying a new PCM, if the mounting bolts get a bit loose -- will all that current running through it, and a cable ground (like the one on the passenger side) costing pennies... all this talk of failures due to loose bolts would be moot.

I'd like to know if Honda is still doing this on the R- and subsequent engines, or if the K-motors have this rather presumptuous setup, esp as difficult as the bolts are to reach for the owner. :/
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by kinakoes2
and mount bolts loosen over time.


i would say the exact opposite
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by kinakoes2
I find the sole ground through the alternator mounting bolts, another sign that the 7th gen was the deepest Honda had ever nickel-and-dimed their engineering.

Any good engineer would've spec'd a separate ground as a redundant failure.
Why is that? I can't think if any of Hondas other cars have a redundant ground for the alternator.

How many other manufacturers' cars on the road have redundant grounding of their alternators?

Chassis grounding has been working just fine for decades. Maybe a century now.
Engineers don't plan for people to leave the bolts loose, they shouldn't need to.

Alternators get pulled on, and mount bolts loosen over time.
I've not seen properly torqued fasteners do this, and most alternators can spend the first 100,000+ miles of their life in one spot.


and a cable ground (like the one on the passenger side) costing pennies...
8 cents per vehicle adds up to a whole lot of loot by the time you build 400 million cars.
all this talkof failures due to loose bolts would be moot.
No it won't-- because people will continue to leave them loose, but the symptom will be different.

What will the failure be when the bolts are left loose? Alternator falls off, falls the F*** off? "Hey, why'z this longazz bolt digging into the body here"?

Why not instead concentrate on the issue of people that leave bolts loose, since that's the real problem here?

(Just to be fair, I have left a couple loose too....but caught it before the car got out of the shop or got far enough to cause damage.)

I'd like to know if Honda is still doing this on the R- and subsequent engines, or if the K-motors have this rather presumptuous setup, esp as difficult as the bolts are to reach for the owner. :/
The alt still uses the chassis ground as usual.
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by ezone
Why is that? I can't think if any of Hondas other cars have a redundant ground for the alternator.
If it caused PCM failure when there isn't sufficient contact? (could be dissimilar metals causing add'l corrosion vs. other makes that use this method) then it'd justify four inches of braided cord, two eyelets and two bolts. If Honda can redesign $1000 bumper caps, $300 suspension components and $250 wheel designs in one MY, then it can spec a cord. Or choose not to and adhere to my opinion of the 7th gen non-Si. Just sayin'...


How many other manufacturers' cars on the road have redundant grounding of their alternators?
My Paseo had one, through the harness IIRC... but that may've been due to the aluminum alt body and an iron block.


Engineers don't plan for people to leave the bolts loose, they shouldn't need to.
Engineers will respond to a $500+ part failure, if an $0.08 part will prevent it. The ones not beng hamstrung by beancounters, that is...


I've not seen properly torqued fasteners do this, and most alternators can spend the first 100,000+ miles of their life in one spot.
Then the issue isn't so much with the method of grounding... but the difficulty in securing proper torque on the existing bolts. Still an engineering issue.


8 cents per vehicle adds up to a whole lot of loot by the time you build 400 million cars.
So's fixing an ugly front end cap and lifeless suspension on the 9th gens. They managed to do that just fine...


What will the failure be when the bolts are left loose? Alternator falls off, falls the F*** off? "Hey, why'z this longazz bolt digging into the body here"?
That's a bit dramatic. A loose alternator, getting ready to fall the f*** off, will cause some symptoms, like 'what the hell is that noise'... way before it actually falls off. And I'd like to not be stranded in the middle of nowhere with a dead PCM and no way to fix it, and just tighten a bolt (with a properly engineered access to it). For 8 cents. Gimme.

Why not instead concentrate on the issue of people that leave bolts loose, since that's the real problem here?
Because if that was the overarching attitude of engineers... we'd all be driving Italian cars that require more maintenance than Kanye West's ego.

C'mon, ezone... this is a Honda we're talking about. And Japanese cars have had a long history of being engineered to 'not inconvenience the customer'. It's only in chasing larger and larger sales targets that they've chiseled that away, domestic-style, in order to make more profit.

I mean, we all make mistakes. But when you're swapping as failure-prone a component as an alt, there needs to be some margin if you get it slightly wrong. My old-fashioned Toyota could be serviced with a hammer, almost (not that I tried), and only one major electrical component failure in 220K wih me.
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by kinakoes2
If it caused PCM failure when there isn't sufficient contact? (could be dissimilar metals causing add'l corrosion vs. other makes that use this method) then it'd justify four inches of braided cord, two eyelets and two bolts. If Honda can redesign $1000 bumper caps, $300 suspension components and $250 wheel designs in one MY, then it can spec a cord. Or choose not to and adhere to my opinion of the 7th gen non-Si. Just sayin'...




My Paseo had one, through the harness IIRC... but that may've been due to the aluminum alt body and an iron block.




Engineers will respond to a $500+ part failure, if an $0.08 part will prevent it. The ones not beng hamstrung by beancounters, that is...




Then the issue isn't so much with the method of grounding... but the difficulty in securing proper torque on the existing bolts. Still an engineering issue.




So's fixing an ugly front end cap and lifeless suspension on the 9th gens. They managed to do that just fine...




That's a bit dramatic. A loose alternator, getting ready to fall the f*** off, will cause some symptoms, like 'what the hell is that noise'... way before it actually falls off. And I'd like to not be stranded in the middle of nowhere with a dead PCM and no way to fix it, and just tighten a bolt (with a properly engineered access to it). For 8 cents. Gimme.



Because if that was the overarching attitude of engineers... we'd all be driving Italian cars that require more maintenance than Kanye West's ego.

C'mon, ezone... this is a Honda we're talking about. And Japanese cars have had a long history of being engineered to 'not inconvenience the customer'. It's only in chasing larger and larger sales targets that they've chiseled that away, domestic-style, in order to make more profit.

I mean, we all make mistakes. But when you're swapping as failure-prone a component as an alt, there needs to be some margin if you get it slightly wrong. My old-fashioned Toyota could be serviced with a hammer, almost (not that I tried), and only one major electrical component failure in 220K wih me.

i know you and ezone are both wise men with experience, and i respect both of your opinions,

but if somebody installs an alternator that does not ground properly because bolts are not done up properly, or "come loose" then they should not be touching the dang part in the first place,

i can't recall a bolt ever "coming loose" that i installed once in my 25+ years "wrenching" on all different types of vehicles, and i rarely ever even use my torque wrench (except on bolts where gaskets are used)
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Then the issue isn't so much with the method of grounding...
Then redundant grounding is unnecessary.

but the difficulty in securing proper torque on the existing bolts. Still an engineering issue.
Not at all.
The issue is not in the engineering, it works great as designed and built.
I'm sure there would have been innumerable warranty claims for it if that were true.

The problem is still with the people that don't tighten the bolts properly.

The consequences of improperly tightening (or forgetting to tighten) those particular bolts are rather expensive. Much like forgetting to tighten the lugnuts on a wheel....but with much less possible human casualty.
Old 07-27-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by ezone
The problem is still with the people that don't tighten the bolts properly.
The difference between the alt bolts and the lug nuts, are access. If you can't tighten the lug nuts on a car, you don't deserve to drive. But I can't say I agree with your stance that the same applies to those PITA alt mount bolts.

If you have to design an alt mount that has hard-to-reach bolts for a layman, then you 1) design access to it so it's not hard to reach, or 2) you design a redundancy so if it's not able to be tightened, there is a safeguard. Basic. Design. Principle.

Looks like Honda decided to backpedal on its engineering laurels, and assume all owners should be equipped with tools and knowhow as you are. Or give it to a dealer, anytime your alt goes bad. Obviously if that was anywhere near a feasible alternative, you wouldn't be here, helping people wrench on their own Civics.

Just a great company, caught in its first toedips into selling out. Luckily, they seem to have woken up with this new Fit. I'd like to see a strap on that alternator, if they saved thousands of dollars per unit making it in Mexico instead of here. And as a longtime follower of the industry... believe me, it wasn't so they could insist they engineered everything fine the first time.
Old 07-28-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by kinakoes2
The difference between the alt bolts and the lug nuts, are access. If you can't tighten the lug nuts on a car, you don't deserve to drive. But I can't say I agree with your stance that the same applies to those PITA alt mount bolts.
People manage to get these alternator bolts loose without a problem, so access doesn't seem to be a factor.
Old 07-28-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Yeap...access doesn't matter. Definitely agreed.

Being able to take something apart and put it back together the right way does matter...period.

A ton of people can take **** apart, but the very few can put it back together correctly.

JMHO
Old 08-07-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by ezone
I've not seen properly torqued fasteners do this, and most alternators can spend the first 100,000+ miles of their life in one spot.
I'm looking through the service manual, searching for a torque spec for the power steering and alternator bolts... not seeing one.
What do you torque them to?
Old 08-07-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

What do you torque them to?
"Snuff".... As in, "That's snuff." (say it out loud)



Can't easily get a torque wrench on some of it.


My info says
8mm bolts (would use 12mm wrench size) 17 ft-lb
10mm bolts (would use 14mm wrench size) 33 ft-lb

HTH
Old 08-07-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by ezone
Can't easily get a torque wrench on some of it.


Do your best, and hope it's overtightened... thanks Honda.
Old 08-07-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by kinakoes2


Do your best, and hope it's overtightened... thanks Honda.
Leave them loose, install redundant ground strap.
Old 08-07-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Which bolts are we actually talking about here? Personally I never really thought about how it worked enough to consider that the bolts might be a ground.

Just the top bolt? The adjusting bolt? The bracket mounting bolt too?

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Old 08-08-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Which bolts are we actually talking about here?
All the important ones! Every one of them is important!

I never really thought about how it worked enough to consider that the bolts might be a ground.
Research "chassis ground" and report back with your findings. There will be a test on Tuesday.

















http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-chassis-ground.htm
Old 08-08-2014
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Re: Limp Mode

Originally Posted by ezone
Leave them loose, install redundant ground strap.
Gain rattling alt mount that you can undertighten again periodically, but will never take out your $500 PCM.

Sounds worth it to me. Not Honda, though.
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