Quote:
Originally Posted by
TRIZ So answer me this... a 14 inch rim and tire, will that weigh less then a 16 inch rim and tire? Common sense would say the 14 incher would be lighter with a tire, because rubber is ligther then metal.
anyone have any info/data on what real life tradeoffs would be as far as weight and speed are with increasing rim size?
the 14" setup could weigh less, or it may weigh about the same as the 16" setup.
The important part here is that the main mass, the wheel its self is closer to the center of rotation, which reduces that wheels rotational Inertia
The basic formula for estimating Rotational Inertia of a hoop goes like this.. I=m(r^2)
I = Inertia
M= Mass (weight)
r = Radius
So, compiring a 14" that weighs say 15lbs Vs a 16" Wheel that weighs 15lbs
15lbs = 6.8kg
14" = 35.6cm
16" = 40.6cm
so for the 14"
I = 6.8(17.8^2)
I = 6.8*316.84
I = 2154.512
for the 16"
I = 6.8(20.3^2)
I = 6.8*412.09
I = 2802.212
A 24% difference in rotational Inertia from just the wheel its self!
Now, as far as the upside of larger wheels. Well, most street tires have fairly flexible sidewalls which means the tire will distort more while under cornering loads giving you less overall traction then you could have had. Replacing this flexible rubber with relatively inflexible metal means the tire flexes less and you have the potential to make more traction.
So larger wheels will hinder acceleration & braking, but can help with cornering... if you are running tires with soft sidewalls.